Learn English Grammar and Vocabulary
Besides, Except and Apart From
Besides adds whereas except subtracts.
Compare:
- Besides politics, we have to learn history and civics. (= We have to learn three subjects – politics, history and civics.)
- We have to learn all subjects except politics. (= We don’t have to learn politics.)
Apart from can be used in both senses.
Compare:
- Apart from politics, we have to learn history and civics. (= Besides politics, we have to learn history and civics.)
- We have to learn all subjects apart from politics. (= We have to learn all subjects except politics.)
Notes
After words such as no, nobody and nothing, apart from, except and besides can all have the same meaning.
- She has nothing apart from/besides/except her salary.
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